Where Does Lung Cancer Spread First?
If you or a loved one are facing a lung cancer diagnosis, it can be an overwhelming and emotional time. Learning more about your disease, its diagnosis, and its possible causes can give you the knowledge you need in the coming days. But you don't have to navigate this challenge on your own. If your lung cancer results from asbestos exposure, the Madeksho Law Firm can help.
Diagnosis and Spread of Lung Cancer
If you suspect you have lung cancer, your doctor may perform several tests, including:
- Imaging:
- Your doctor may order X-rays or a CT scan, which can reveal abnormal masses, nodules, or lung lesions.
- Sputum Cytology:
- Looking at sputum from your cough can reveal abnormal cells under a microscope.
- Biopsy:
- Your doctor will take a tissue sample of abnormal cells for testing.
After your diagnosis, your doctor and medical team will determine the extent of your cancer and check to see if it has spread beyond the lungs. In about 40% of newly diagnosed cases, the lung cancer will have spread or metastasized. Because lung cancer spreads when cells break off from the original tumor and travel through the lymphatic system or bloodstream, it usually first spreads to the lymph nodes in the lung or around the major airways. While lung cancer is typically a Stage 2 cancer at this point, most people will still have no or few symptoms.If left untreated, lung cancer can spread to more distant lymph nodes or other areas of the body. At this point, lung cancer will typically be Stage 4, and you may notice a hard lump in lymph nodes in your neck or armpit where cancer has spread. In about 30 to 40% of people, the cancer may also spread to the bones, including the:
- Hands and feet
- Spine
- Pelvis
- Thigh bone or
- Upper arm bone
About 40% of people diagnosed with lung cancer will also see a spread to the brain, but many won't experience any symptoms at this point.
Causes of Lung Cancer
While smoking is a leading cause of lung cancer, many people who have never smoked also develop lung cancer. Some other potential risk factors for lung cancer include:
- Exposure to second-hand smoke
- Previous radiation therapy
- Exposure to radon gas
- Family history
- Asbestos exposure
You Need an Experienced Lawyer
If you or a loved one have a lung cancer diagnosis, you don't have to deal with this alone. If your lung cancer is the result of asbestos exposure, you may be entitled to compensation. The skilled attorneys at the Madeksho Law Firm can help. Call us at 1-888-910-6376 or contact us online. Your first consultation is free, and you won't pay a fee unless we recover compensation on your behalf.